What is article 370 and 35A/Law under this article / what changes come after scrapped of this law
What is article 370?
According to Article 370 of the Constitution is a ‘temporary provision’ which promises to grant autonomous status{(of a country or region) having the freedom to govern itself or control its own affairs.} to Jammu and Kashmir and it limits Parliament’s powers to make laws for these state.
Laws which are come in this article?
- There was double citizenship in Kashmir
- By this law, Kashmir has its own flag and constitution
- Due to this article, article 356 can not be imposed in Kashmir
- The Indian can not by lands and properties here
- Minorities can not get any reservation
- working term of Vidhan sabha is of 6 year
- there is no Dowry law
➤what changes take place after removal of Article 370 and 35 A?
- Jammu and Kashmir will become a Union Territory instead of an independent state.
- Now India has 30 states, the new state is formed is "Ladak"
- Constitution of India will apply on Jammu and Kashmir
- Jammu and Kashmir will no longer have its own separate constitution
- No separate flag of Jammu and Kashmir.
- From now Any citizen of India can buy a property or land in Jammu and Kashmir as article 35 A is removed
- Ladakh will no longer have a Legislative Assembly.
- Jammu and Kashmir will have elections for Legislative Assembly as before.
- Post of Governor will be changed into Lt. Governor (same as in other Union Territories)
- Jammu and Kashmir will not have a separate decision making power in defence, communication or foreign affairs (earlier too they weren't having).
- Ladakh will also become another Union Territory.
- From now Any citizen of India can buy a property or land in Jammu and Kashmir as article 35 A is removed
- Ladakh will be separated from Jammu and Kashmir.
- Article 356 of the Indian constitution will apply on Jammu and Kashmir which will allow the president's rule in case of state emergency. Earlier it was governor's
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